A Call to My Iron Deficiency People – Let’s Rise Up! (But Not Too Fast)
How much are the current recommendations for healthy people?
- Women (ages 19-50 years): 18 mg iron per day
- Women (ages 19-50 years): 27 mg if pregnant; 9 mg if breastfeeding
- Men (ages 19 years and older): 8 mg iron per day
- Older women (ages 51 years and older): 8 mg iron per day
Ways to add iron into your day:
- Iron from meat, fish, and poultry is better absorbed than iron from plants.
- Include foods high in vitamin C such as citrus juice and fruits, melons, dark green leafy vegetables, and potatoes with your meals.
*This may help your body absorb more iron.
- Eat enriched or fortified grain products.
- Limit coffee and tea at mealtimes so as not to decrease iron absorption.
- Some cereals contain 18 mg iron per serving (such iron-fortified bran or whole grain).
Foods High in Iron (More Than 2 mg)
Food Group |
Food |
Serving |
Grains |
Bagel, Biscuit, English Muffin, or Bran Muffin |
4 Inches |
Cereals: 100% Iron-Fortified Bran or Whole Grain |
½ Cup |
|
Cereal, Other Dry |
½ Cup |
|
Hot Cereals: Instant Grits, Instant Oatmeal, Cream of Rice, or Cream of Wheat |
½ Cup |
|
Pasta Made from Garbanzo Beans or Lentils |
2 Ounces |
|
Pretzels |
2 Ounces |
|
Protein Foods |
Beans: Baked Beans with Pork, Cannellini, Great Northern, Kidney, Lima, or White |
½ Cup |
Lentils |
½ Cup |
|
Liver, Beef, or Chicken |
3 Ounces |
|
Meats: Beef, Lamb, or Pork |
3 Ounces |
|
Pumpkin Seeds |
¼ Cup |
|
Seafood: Clams, Oysters, Shrimp, or Sardines |
3 Ounces |
|
Soybeans |
½ cups |
|
Tahini |
2 Tablespoons |
|
Tempeh |
1 cup |
|
Veggie Burger |
1 |
|
Vegetables |
Potatoes with Skin |
1 Medium |
Spinach |
½ Cup Cooked |
|
Fruit |
Prunes |
4 |
Foods Moderate in Iron (1-2 mg)
Food Group |
Food |
Serving |
Grains |
Bread, Whole Wheat |
1 Slice |
Oatmeal, Regular |
½ Cup |
|
Pasta, Egg Enriched |
½ Cup |
|
Pasta, Whole Grain |
2 Ounces |
|
Tortilla, Flour |
1 Each |
|
Protein Foods |
Beans: Vegetarian Baked, Black, Garbanzo, or Pinto |
½ Cup |
Egg or Egg Substitute |
1 Large or ¼ Cup Liquid |
|
Fish: Canned Tuna or Fresh or Canned Mackerel |
3 Ounces |
|
Nuts: Almonds, Cashews, Mixed, Pistachios, or Walnuts |
¼ Cup |
|
Peas, Dried and Cooked |
½ Cup |
|
Poultry: Chicken or Turkey |
3 Ounces |
|
Seeds: Sunflower or Sesame |
¼ Cup |
|
Tofu |
½ Cup |
|
Dairy and Dairy Alternatives |
Soymilk |
1 Cup |
Vegetables |
Asparagus |
6 Spears |
Beets, Brussels Sprouts, Mushrooms, or Green Peas |
½ Cup |
|
Greens: Collards, Beet, Kale, Turnip, or Swiss Chard |
1 Cup Cooked |
|
Pumpkin, Canned |
½ Cup |
|
Sauerkraut, Canned |
½ Cup |
|
Tomato Sauce |
½ Cup |
|
Fruit |
Apricots, Dried |
7 Halves |
Prune Juice |
½ Cup |
|
Raisins |
5 Tablespoons |
|
Wheat Germ |
2 Tablespoons |
Iron Deficiency Anemia Sample Menu (1 Day)
Breakfast |
1 Serving Citrus Fruit 23/4 Cup Raisin Bran Cereal 1 Egg 1 Slice Whole-Wheat Toast 1 Tsp Butter Substitute |
Lunch |
3 Oz Tuna Fish 2 Slice Whole-Grain Bread ½ Cup Carrots 1 Medium Apple 1 Tsp Mayonnaise ½ Cup Low-Fat or Nonfat Milk |
Afternoon Snack |
1 Cup Nonfat Yogurt ½ Cup Grapes 1 Pear |
Evening Meal |
3 Ounces Chicken 1 Medium Baked Potato, With Skin 1.5 Cups Mixed Salad 1 Tsp. Olive Oil and Vinegar Dressing ½ Cup Low-Fat or Nonfat Milk |
Iron-Deficiency Anemia Sample Menu for Vegans (1 Day)
Breakfast |
1 Cup Fortified Bran Cereal With Raisins 1 Cup Soymilk Fortified With Calcium, Vitamin B12, and Vitamin D 1/2Cup Strawberries |
Morning Snack |
2 Tablespoons Walnuts |
Lunch |
1 Cup Kidney Beans ½ Cup Sweet Potatoes, Mashed ½ Tablespoon Butter Substitute 1 Cup Raw Broccoli 1 Orange |
Afternoon Snack |
3 Apricots, Dried 11 Almonds |
Evening Meal |
Stir-Fry Made with 1 Cup Tofu 1 Cup Brown Rice 1 Cup Spinach Cooked ¼ Cup Coconut Milk 1 Tablespoon Peanut Butter |